Pandangan Islam Terhadap Pasal Penistaan Agama

  • Abdul Aziz Universitas Ibrahimy
Keywords: penistaan agama, negara, KUHP, islam

Abstract

Freedom in certain religions has been guaranteed by law. This freedom should not interfere  another people's freedom. To realize this kind of freedom then the law appears to regulate the prohibition of insulting or defamating a particular religion. When the state has provided a provision in the matter of blasphemy, what is about Islam? To find the answer of this question, ought to look at the Qur’an, the Hadith and the opinions of Fuqaha. The conclusion obtained that the article contained in the Criminal Code is in accordance with the doctrine of Islam. Islam always teach moslems to appreciate what other people trust meanwhile when there are people who insult at Islam, such as insulting Allah and  Prophet, so must be consequent as murtad and  be killed.

References

Al-Abbas, S. I. A. (1997). Al-Shawaiq al-Muhriqah ala Ahli Rafdh wa al-Dhalal wa al-Zindiq. Libanon: Muassasah Risalah.
Al-Baghawi, A. M. H. (t.t.). Tafsir al-Baghawiy, (Maktabah Syamilah).
Al-Bukhory, M. B. I. (t.t.). Shahih Bukhari. Damaskus: Dar Thouq al-Najah.
Al-Buthiy, M. S. R. (2005). Fiqh al-Siroh. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.
Al-Dasuqy, M. B. A. B. A. (t.t.). Hasyiyah al-Dasuqy Ala Syarh al-Kabir. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.
Al-Hanafy, A. A. (2004). Al-Muhith al-Burhaniy. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah.
Al-Jauzy, M. (t.t.). Tafsir Zad al-Masir, (Maktbah Syamilah).
Al-Qursyiy, A. B. M. H. (2005). Al-Istihza’ Bi al-Din: Ahkamuhu wa atsaruhu. Kairo: Dar Ibnu al-Jauzy.
Al-Qurtuby, S. (1964). Tafsir al-Qurtuby. Kairo: Dar al-Kutub al-Mishriyyah.
Al-Sarkhosiy. (t.t.). al-Mabsuth, (Maktabah Syamilah).
Al-Thabariy, A. J. (2000). Jami al-Bayan Fi Ta’wil al-Qur’an. Libanon: Muassasah Risalah.
Ar-Rozi, F. (t.t.). Mafath al-Ghayb. Beirut: Dar Ihya’ Turats al-Arabiy.
As-Suyuthi, J. (t.t.). ad-Durrul al-Manshur. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.
Az-Zamakhsyari, (t.t.). Al-Kasysyaf. Beirut: Dar Kutub al-Araby.
Dawud, A. (t.t.). Sunan Abu Dawud. Beirut: al-Maktabah al-Ashriyyah.
http://m.detik.com/news/berita/2400764/hina-agama-ibu-rumah -tangga-di-bui-14-bulan. Diakses 5 30 April 2018.
http://m.detik.com/news/berita/d-3496185/ahok-divonis-2-tahun-penjara. Diakses 5 Mei 2018.
https://putusan.mahkamahagung.go.id/putusan/201e8bd93f962ea772a98474de2f74da. Diakses tanggal 6 Mei 2018.
https://www.google.co.id/amp/s/kbbi.web.id/nista.html. Diaksses pada tanggal 4 Mei 2018.
Hujjaj, M. B. (t.t.). Shahih Muslim. Beirut: Dar Ihya Turast Al-Arabiy.
Kementerian Wakaf dan Keislaman, (t.t.). al-Mausu’ah al-Fiqhiyyah al-Kuwaitiyah. Maktabah Syamilah.
Muhammad, A. B. (t.t.). Majmaul Anhar fi Syarhi Multaqal Abhar. Maktabah Syamilah.
Subki, T. dkk. (2012). Analisis Yuridis Tindak Pidana Penodaan Agama: Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Sampang Nomor: 69/Pid.B/2012/Pn.Spg. Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jember: E-Journal Lentera Hukum.
Undang-undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945
Published
2018-10-02
How to Cite
Aziz, A. (2018). Pandangan Islam Terhadap Pasal Penistaan Agama. Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Hukum Islam, 2(2), 136-148. https://doi.org/10.35316/istidlal.v2i2.113
Section
Articles
Abstract viewed = 853 times
PDF downloaded = 3236 times